Learning from CRM Successes

Important Guidelines Learned from Successful CRM Implementations

© Duane Sharp

Jan 19, 2009
customer-centric organizations, photorack
In CRM, there is no one size fits all. Each industry sector has a unique approach to managing customer interactions. CRM needs to match corporate strategies.

CRM applications provide functionality to enhance customer interactions. A company known for its high level of customer service might use this characteristic as a starting point for implementing a CRM application. Another company may be very good at targeting profitable customers. Each organization should seek a niche on which to develop its CRM strategy.

Customer Data

A common problem many organizations share is integrating customer information. When information is disparate and fragmented, it is difficult to know who the customers are, and the nature of their associations or relationships. This also makes it difficult to capitalize on opportunities to increase customer service, loyalty and profitability. For example, knowing that other family members are also customers provides an opportunity to up-sell or cross-sell products or services, or knowing that a customer uses several sources of interaction with a supplier can also provide opportunities to enhance the relationship.

The creation and execution of a successful CRM strategy depends on close examination and rationalization of the relationship between an organization’s vision and business strategy.

Building toward a CRM solution and evaluating the use of customer data requires analysis and alignment of the following core capabilities:

  • Customer value management
  • Prospecting
  • Selling
  • Collection and use of customer intelligence
  • Customer development (up-selling and cross-selling)
  • Customer service and retention
  • Protection of customer privacy

Successful CRM implementations result from the capability of the organization and its employees to integrate human resources, business processes and technology, to create differentiation and excellence in service to customers, and to perform all of these functions better than its competitors.

From Product Focus to Customer Centricity

In the e-commerce business world, a customer can switch to a competitor’s product with a click or two on a web page. Customer-centricity in the new business economy -- already the best means to build lasting customer relationships in traditional ways of doing business – becomes absolutely imperative.

Typically, businesses are launched because of a unique product or service, and the focus is on building that product or developing that service and informing the marketplace of its availability and desirability. When another company begins producing and marketing a similar product, the original company's product focus loses its competitive edge.

Building good products is often easier than building good customer relationships. In the long term, the organization with the best customer relationship strategy will win out.

Becoming customer-centric, i.e., shifting from marketing products to building lasting customer relationships, is an evolutionary process. It cannot be done overnight, and usually requires a major change in corporate culture. A fundamental feature of a fully customer-centric organization is the capability to successfully manage customer knowledge.

Product-focused organizations use sales data primarily to report against financial targets. On the other hand, a customer-centric organization stores, analyzes and uses sales, billing, service, support and other data, in an on-going relationship with customers, to:

  • Forge personal relationships
  • Increase staff awareness of customer importance
  • Improve the product development process
  • Deliver value-added service better than competitors.

Customer Value

Transforming customer knowledge into customer value can create a significant competitive advantage. When high value customers are identified, and their needs anticipated, new value is created for them where it did not exist before. Ultimately, customer-centric organizations build customer loyalty, a customer response characteristic which leads to higher profitability.

There are several determinations of customer value which organizations can use to categorize customers. Tracking revenues, cost and profitability is not the only way to assess customer valueValue potential, a more advanced method of evaluating customer value, is defined as “the willingness of customers to participate in the creation of products and services, to share information and other resources, and to share control over the design and production of products and services.”


The copyright of the article Learning from CRM Successes in Customer Relations is owned by Duane Sharp. Permission to republish Learning from CRM Successes in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.


customer-centric organizations, photorack
       


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